The process of validating and adding new transactions to the blockchain by solving complex mathematical problems. Miners are rewarded with cryptocurrency for their efforts.
The total value of a cryptocurrency, calculated by multiplying the current price by the total circulating supply.
A waiting area for unconfirmed transactions on a blockchain network before they are added to a block.
The live, fully operational version of a blockchain network where real transactions occur.
A node in a blockchain network that performs specialized functions, such as validating transactions or enabling privacy features, often in exchange for rewards.
A wallet or transaction that requires multiple private keys to authorize, adding an extra layer of security.
A data structure used in blockchains to efficiently and securely verify the integrity of large sets of data.
A single hash that summarizes all the transactions in a block, used to verify the integrity of the data.
The profit miners or validators can earn by reordering, including, or excluding transactions in a block.
A group of miners who combine their computational resources to increase their chances of mining a block and sharing the rewards.
Slang for a cryptocurrency’s price rising significantly, often used in phrases like “to the moon.”
The number of unconfirmed transactions waiting to be added to a blockchain.
The process of migrating a cryptocurrency from one blockchain (e.g., an ERC-20 token) to its own native blockchain.
The official release of a blockchain network, where it becomes fully operational for real-world use.
A trading strategy that involves borrowing funds to increase the size of a position, amplifying potential gains or losses.
A cryptographic proof that verifies the inclusion of a specific transaction in a block without revealing the entire block’s contents.
A service that obscures the origin of cryptocurrency transactions by mixing them with other transactions, enhancing privacy.
Slang for an overly optimistic cryptocurrency investor who believes prices will rise indefinitely.